United Voice: The Wyoming Equality Magazine

March 2023 Issue

Reaching Every Corner:

Kota coordinates the Wyoming Equality Healthcare Access Project (WEHAP).

By Kota Babcock

Telehealth & LGBTQ Care


Telehealth is largely a COVID-based phenomenon, but it is providing essential services for LGBTQ folks.

Making room for LGBTQ healthcare in any community comes with challenges. But the landscape of Wyoming has unique barriers that simply do not exist in most other states. 

As each of us notice in the winters, road closures block access to crucial services, at times with hardly any warning. While telehealth cannot cure a need for in-person services altogether, so far it has provided a bridge to services for many people in remote areas, and especially those that normally would have to drive for over an hour to get primary care services. LGBTQ individuals in these areas also found new options to receive specialty care such as fertility assistance, HIV treatment or prevention assistance, and gender affirming hormone treatment. Additionally, it has made healthcare feel more confidential, without the need to disclose private health needs to someone who you might see frequently in your own community.

The COVID-19 pandemic provided a crucial chance to explore medical success and patient satisfaction with telehealth services. In a weekly report published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in October 2020, authors noted that in the first quarter of 2020, reported telehealth visits increased by 50%. Compared to the same period the year prior to COVID-19’s spread to the United States, telehealth increased by 154%. 

Despite intentions focusing simply on keeping people out of crowded clinics and hospitals, the improvement of telehealth access and awareness in the United States substantially increased access to specialties. While telehealth provided new opportunities to rural residents, it also brought about a severe economic decline which required in-person options to shut down, creating an even greater need for remote providers to serve communities. Now, a person experiencing mental health crises no longer needs to travel outside of their town to receive talk therapy or get support with psychiatric prescriptions like antidepressants. They can simply dial in and find support from a private room in their home, or even their car if needed.

Additionally, affordable options for the uninsured or underinsured exist online where they may not, in-person. K Health, TelMDFirst, and Mission Health’s virtual clinics all provide online urgent care for issues like skin infections, urinary tract infections, and other common conditions for under $40. 

Our community has to see telemedicine as an essential asset in rural healthcare.

As our state enjoys the benefits of telehealth, it’s important to acknowledge the restrictions. Earlier this year, the Biden administration announced an official end to the public health emergency declaration set for May 11. Without this declaration, those seeking to begin taking a controlled substance for legal, medical reasons may be unable to access medications without an in-person visit. Thanks to a newly proposed rule by the Drug Enforcement Administration, many rural Americans, and especially LGBTQ rural people, may find themselves missing out on crucial care. For transgender men and others using testosterone as gender-affirming care, this could mean new limits to telehealth-only gender affirming hormone management. 

Many transgender Wyomingites rely at least in part on telemedicine for their transition due to limited resources and the risks associated with incorrect hormone management by inexperienced providers. Telemedicine providers from organizations like Plume, Folx Health, and Queer Doc all provide service from people with expertise in transgender hormone care, preventing dosage inconsistencies or extreme side effects. If testosterone requires an in-person visit to start or limits new prescriptions to 30 day supplies, their platforms may struggle to support patients traveling for long periods of time or those with inconsistent mail and pharmacy access.

Stated simply, telemedicine is providing answers to problems that all Wyomingites face, with additional advantages for communities that often put off or decline to seek non-emergency healthcare.

While a 180-day grace period will be given to those with telemedicine prescriptions starting during the COVID-19 pandemic, new patients seeking controlled substances will have to operate under the new rule, assuming it is passed.

As part of Wyoming Equality’s Healthcare Access Project (WEHAP), our team continues to not only search for LGBTQ-aware and -affirming providers, but also for those willing to learn from transgender health experts. In partnership with the University of Wyoming’s Wyoming Institute for Disabilities, WEHAP intends to launch an educational series on gender-affirming care beginning in late summer or early fall. Using the Project ECHO (Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes) model, WEHAP staff and expert medical providers will present on topics like hormone care, managing HIV risk, reproductive health specific to the needs of the transgender population. Project ECHO also provides a space for discussion without judgment, allowing for important questions to be asked without anxiety around how the question might be perceived.

Even if hormone care requires in-person assistance in the future, telehealth continues to remove some of the barriers that prevent our community from seeking medical help. Since telehealth is inherently less public, some small town patients have fewer fears about being seen or heard talking about their sexual history or health conditions. Additionally, providers can operate from locations that might otherwise be out of reach to patients, providing better access to services that may otherwise only be available in cities like Cheyenne, Casper, or Jackson. For access to services like sexual health care, therapy, or gender affirming care, privacy and the removal of geographical barriers are key to improving outcomes for LGBTQ individuals.

Stated simply, telemedicine is providing answers to problems that all Wyomingites face, with additional advantages for communities that often put off or decline to seek non-emergency healthcare. Even if limits are put on the scope of care online providers can offer, we know that rural communities have additional barriers to care, whether they be the social implications of a small clinic’s staff culture, distance alone, or the outright blockages that can occur during winter or natural disaster. 

As Wyoming moves forward in increasing providers involved in telehealth, our community has to see telemedicine as an essential asset in rural healthcare rather than a barrier to returning our lives to normal. Telemedicine is not just essential during a pandemic, but also any time that there is a barrier or risk to coming into a clinic or doctor’s office. Telemedicine options prevent sick people from being in the same spaces as healthy people, they assist in cases of short staffed hospitals and clinics, and they empower people from communities with little to no resources in specialty or primary care to take charge of their health in ways that have never been possible before.